International Baccalaureate (IB) Practice Exam

Which of the following options is not considered a basic principle of budgeting?

1. Make it a priority to give.

2. Stick to your budget unless something unexpected happens.

3. Pay yourself first by saving.

4. Live on less than you make.

The correct answer is: Stick to your budget unless something unexpected happens.

The selected answer identifies a common misconception about budgeting practices. While sticking to a budget is generally advised, the principle of sticking to it unless something unexpected happens implies a rigidity that may not be practical or realistic in personal finance management. Budgeting should be flexible enough to accommodate unforeseen circumstances, such as sudden expenses or financial opportunities. The other options reflect foundational budgeting principles that help guide effective financial management. Making giving a priority emphasizes the value of generosity in financial planning, which can also foster a sense of community and fulfillment. Paying yourself first by saving encourages individuals to treat savings as a mandatory expense rather than an afterthought, reinforcing the habit of building wealth. Living on less than you make is a crucial principle that promotes financial health by ensuring that individuals do not overspend and can save for future goals. Together, these principles contribute to a well-rounded approach to budgeting that fosters long-term stability and growth.